Characters:
Your characters need to be real. Avoid
stereotype characters,
such as the overly ditzy blonde that everyone loves
or the tall, dark and
handsome man that everyone swoons over. Create
your characters where they
match every-day real-life people. Individuals
are more than three
dimensional. We all have different feelings,
drives, memories, physical
characters, and emotional makings. Events that
occur in your character's life
should affect the way he or she is in the
present. Remember this, write this
way, and you'll be fine.
One good exercise to do with sketching out the
person's profile is writing out
everything you can think about them, even their
looks. You wont include all
of this into your story, of course, but it does make
everything seem so much
more concrete.
Plot:
Think of a plot liking climbing a mountain. You
start out at the
bottom, some full of hope , some drained. As
you climb you encountered many
challenging obstacles, and when you're finally on
top, you feel as if you're
on the top of the world.
Have the story develop. Jump into where it has
just begun developing. Don't
have "dead air" as DJ's on the radio
like to call it. Let everything happen,
not just be. As the story goes, in the middle
the character realizes that she
has to resolve something. More obstacles come
forth and more tension is felt
as she ventures further in. Finally, everything
is resolved, everything is
fine, and she can go home.
Setting:
If you make up a place, be precise. Tell about
the town, and make
it seem like a place mortals actually dwell.
If you are using a real place, know where everything
is. For example, a school
should not be in a railroad track. This could
kill the whole novel.
The character
changes: Whenever the end is
near the character will change.
If he or she does not, then what is the whole point?
Why even write the story
of book? This is the same with all movies as
well.
Point of View:
Third person: is the most commonly
used because their is maximum flexibility.
The author is able to jump in and out of the character's heads, and tell it
from all prospective.
The first person: is more resigned,
yet more emotion can be told this way. Of
course, emotion can also be told in the third person,
but it's more of a
tricky maneuver.
Second person: I do not
recommend using "you" when writing a story.
Theme:
This is the underlying emotion of the story. Is
the character in
danger? Is she scared, lost, lonely? Find
out by writing and the reader will
instantly know from page one. Choose your theme
when choosing your plot.
Overall tips in writing
1. Do not use the passive voice. Say,
John threw the ball. Not, the ball
was thrown by John.
2. Do not overuse words. Keep it as simple and
as beautiful as possible.
3. Jump right into the action. We don't want to hear about the year that led
up to the plot, page by page
4. Be realistic. Rejections come one by
one. No writer likes to see them,
but every author will. Get used to it, save
your rejection slips, and move
on.